12月3日，工業和信息化部原材料工業司正式印發《重點新材料首批次應用示范指導目錄（2019年版）》。復合高碳鋼金剛石切割線、高品質復合片合成用六面頂錘、立方碳化硅微粉、高純石英砂等4種磨料磨具產品入圍。

該指(zhi)導目錄包括先(xian)(xian)進(jin)基(ji)礎(chu)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、關鍵(jian)戰略材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、前(qian)沿(yan)新材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)等(deng)三大(da)(da)類(lei)。其中先(xian)(xian)進(jin)基(ji)礎(chu)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)領域主要包括先(xian)(xian)進(jin)鋼鐵材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、先(xian)(xian)進(jin)有色(se)金屬材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、先(xian)(xian)進(jin)化(hua)工材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、先(xian)(xian)進(jin)無機非金屬材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)及(ji)其他材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)等(deng)五大(da)(da)類(lei)目。

本次入圍重點新材(cai)(cai)料(liao)首(shou)批次應用(yong)示范指導(dao)目錄(lu)的復合(he)高(gao)(gao)碳鋼(gang)金(jin)剛石(shi)切割線、高(gao)(gao)品質復合(he)片合(he)成(cheng)用(yong)六面(mian)頂錘(chui)、立(li)方碳化硅微粉(fen)、高(gao)(gao)純(chun)石(shi)英(ying)砂這4種材(cai)(cai)料(liao)屬于先進無機非(fei)金(jin)屬材(cai)(cai)料(liao)類。

重點新材料首批次應用示范指導目錄（2019 年版）磨料磨具部分

從應用領域來看，入選的磨料磨具產品多應用于航天航空、汽車、先進制造、半導體、光伏、車(che)削加(jia)工(gong)等領域，而我(wo)國磨料(liao)磨具企業在相(xiang)關領域的技術、產(chan)品(pin)相(xiang)對薄(bo)弱，高速、高效、高質量的磨料(liao)磨具產(chan)品(pin)仍以進口為主，中國磨料(liao)磨具強國之路還任(ren)重道遠(yuan)。《重點新材料(liao)首(shou)批次應用(yong)示范指(zhi)導(dao)目(mu)錄》的發布(bu)，對我(wo)國高端磨料(liao)磨具產(chan)品(pin)的發展具有很(hen)好的促進作用(yong)，將提(ti)升(sheng)我(wo)國相(xiang)關技術的研發實力(li)和競(jing)爭力(li)。

據了解，由(you)于新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料生產(chan)(chan)與應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)相(xiang)互脫節(jie)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料初(chu)期市(shi)場培育政策(ce)較少，導致新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料產(chan)(chan)品推廣應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)困難，“有材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不好(hao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，好(hao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不敢用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)”現象普(pu)遍存在，嚴(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)影響了新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料成(cheng)(cheng)果轉化應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料產(chan)(chan)業發展整體(ti)水平提升(sheng)。造成(cheng)(cheng)這種(zhong)現象的(de)(de)原因，主(zhu)要是新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料進(jin)入(ru)市(shi)場初(chu)期需要經(jing)過長期的(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)考(kao)核(he)，產(chan)(chan)品應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、測試(shi)、評價等需要投(tou)入(ru)大量人力物力，資金、時間(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)本較高，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料也(ye)存在較大風險。而《重(zhong)(zhong)點新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料首(shou)批次(ci)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)示范(fan)指導目錄》是由(you)工信部(bu)聯合財政部(bu)和原保監會于2017年推出的(de)(de)政策(ce)性文件，旨在運用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)市(shi)場化手(shou)段，對新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)示范(fan)的(de)(de)風險控(kong)制(zhi)和分(fen)擔作出制(zhi)度性安排(pai)，突破新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)初(chu)期市(shi)場瓶頸，激活和釋放(fang)下游行業對新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料產(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)有效需求，促進(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料產(chan)(chan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)結(jie)合。