根據中國內燃機工(gong)業(ye)協會《中國(guo)內燃(ran)機工(gong)業(ye)銷售月(yue)(yue)報(bao)》數(shu)據，全國(guo)內燃(ran)機4月(yue)(yue)銷量環比小(xiao)幅下(xia)降(jiang)，同(tong)(tong)比小(xiao)幅增長(chang)，累計(ji)同(tong)(tong)比小(xiao)幅下(xia)降(jiang)3.14%。

       數量方面，2018年4月(yue)完(wan)成內燃機(ji)銷(xiao)量[1],75.45萬臺，環比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)5.21%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長1.07%;累計(ji)銷(xiao)量1839.43萬臺，累計(ji)同(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)(jiang)3.14%。

       功率方面(mian)，2018年4月完成(cheng)23005.07萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，環比下降5.98%，同(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.66%;累(lei)(lei)計完成(cheng)89382.50萬千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，累(lei)(lei)計同(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)1.60%。

       分燃料類型-柴油機、汽油機雙降

       分燃料類型來(lai)看，4月，柴(chai)油(you)機銷(xiao)售52.96萬(wan)臺(tai)，環比下降(jiang)7.94%，同(tong)比增(zeng)長8.76%，累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量199.42萬(wan)臺(tai)，累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)同(tong)比下降(jiang)2.75%;汽油(you)機銷(xiao)售422.49萬(wan)臺(tai)，環比下降(jiang)4.86%，同(tong)比增(zeng)長0.19%，累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量1639.92萬(wan)臺(tai)，累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)同(tong)比下降(jiang)3.19%。

       配套各細分市場-累計銷量工程機械、發電機組表現較好

       分配套市場來看，乘用(yong)車(che)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)180.52萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)5.39%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)10.13%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)712.63萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.19%;商用(yong)車(che)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)34.77萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)10.81%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.37%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)132.30萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)10.53%;工(gong)程機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)8.43萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)5.75%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)31.79%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)31.02萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)24.41%;農用(yong)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)35.73萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)15.00%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.16%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)139.02萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)5.39%;船用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)0.28萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)15.60%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15.47%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)1.10萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)25.27%;發(fa)電機(ji)(ji)組用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)17.38萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)10.49%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)17.68%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)63.75萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)33.05%;園林機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)34.39萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.97%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.79%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)119.87萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.25%;摩托車(che)用(yong)內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)160.88萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4.47%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)9.98%，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)626.16萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，累(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)8.31%。

       單缸柴：同比增長4.39%，累計同比降幅19.75%。

       4月，單缸柴油機銷(xiao)售(shou)10.40萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)增長(chang)8.23%，同比(bi)增長(chang)4.39%;累(lei)計(ji)(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量36.88萬(wan)臺(tai)，累(lei)計(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)降幅19.75%。排名靠前(qian)的五家企業為：常柴、智慧(hui)農(nong)業、三環(huan)、四方、金飛魚，其(qi)單柴類產品(pin)銷(xiao)量占行業銷(xiao)量比(bi)例(li)88.52%。其(qi)主要(yao)配套在農(nong)業機械領域，4月銷(xiao)量9.88萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)增長(chang)7.24%，同比(bi)增長(chang)2.23%，累(lei)計(ji)(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量35.58萬(wan)臺(tai)，累(lei)計(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)下降20.75%。

       多缸柴：同比降幅較大，累計同比小幅下降。

       4月，多缸柴(chai)油機(ji)企業(ye)共銷(xiao)(xiao)售42.56萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)11.18%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長9.89%;累(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)162.54萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，累(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長2.16%。分企業(ye)看，濰柴(chai)、玉柴(chai)、云(yun)內(nei)、全柴(chai)、錫柴(chai)等銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)前十名的銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)占(zhan)總銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)的70.64%。銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)靠前的企業(ye)中(zhong)，濰柴(chai)、新柴(chai)、長城(cheng)等銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)漲幅(fu)較大，幅(fu)度在20%-42%。在多缸柴(chai)油機(ji)眾(zhong)多配套(tao)領域(yu)中(zhong)，商(shang)用車占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)最大，達(da)到61.79%，4月銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)26.18萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)12.66%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長5.54%;累(lei)計(ji)銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)100.44萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，累(lei)計(ji)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)0.27%。其中(zhong)濰柴(chai)、玉柴(chai)、江鈴、云(yun)內(nei)、福田康明斯銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)靠前。在各多缸企業(ye)紛紛爭奪的客(ke)車市場(chang)中(zhong)，玉柴(chai)始終(zhong)保持領先地位(wei)。

       小汽油機：發電機組用增幅較高。

       4月，小汽油機(ji)企業銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售83.21萬臺(tai)(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)下降6.79%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)3.79%，累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量324.55萬臺(tai)(tai)，累(lei)計同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)9.46%。銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量前(qian)五名(ming)企業為隆鑫、潤通、華盛、中(zhong)(zhong)堅、農華智慧(hui)。其主要配套領(ling)域中(zhong)(zhong)，園林機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售34.39萬臺(tai)(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)6.97%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)下降0.79%，累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量119.87萬臺(tai)(tai)，累(lei)計同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)2.25%;發電機(ji)組用(yong)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售15.71萬臺(tai)(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)12.95%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)19.03%，累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量57.58萬臺(tai)(tai)，累(lei)計同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)37.63%。

       多缸汽：銷量同比增長8.51%，累計同比下降2.33%。

       多缸汽(qi)(qi)油機4月(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售187.61萬臺(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)5.48%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)8.51%;累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)739.52萬臺(tai)，累(lei)計同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)2.33%。上通五菱、一汽(qi)(qi)大眾(zhong)、上海大眾(zhong)動力總成等(deng)十家銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)排在(zai)前(qian)列，其(qi)總體銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)占(zhan)(zhan)行業銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)半壁江山(shan)，達(da)到了53.52%。上通五菱、一汽(qi)(qi)大眾(zhong)、吉利、東(dong)風(feng)日產、長(chang)安銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)幅較為明顯，漲幅在(zai)8%-25%。多缸汽(qi)(qi)最(zui)主要配套在(zai)乘(cheng)用(yong)車領(ling)域，占(zhan)(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)達(da)到95.54%，4月(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售178.68萬臺(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)5.55%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)9.92%;累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)706.56萬臺(tai)，累(lei)計同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)0.32%。