中廣網北京10月24日消息 國務院總理溫家寶24日主持召開國務院常務會議，討論通過《能源發展(zhan)“十二五”規(gui)劃(hua)》，再(zai)次(ci)討論并(bing)通過《核(he)電安全規(gui)劃(hua)（2011—2020年(nian)）》和《核(he)電中長期(qi)發展(zhan)規(gui)劃(hua)（2011—2020年(nian)）》。

　　會議討論通過的(de)《能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)發展“十二(er)五(wu)”規劃》提(ti)(ti)(ti)出，“十二(er)五(wu)”時期，要加(jia)快能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)產(chan)和(he)利用(yong)方式(shi)變革，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)優先戰略，全(quan)(quan)(quan)面提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)發轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)利用(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率，合(he)理控制能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消費總量，構建(jian)(jian)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)、穩定、經濟(ji)、清(qing)潔的(de)現代能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)產(chan)業(ye)體系。重(zhong)點任務是：（一(yi)）加(jia)強(qiang)國內資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)勘探(tan)開(kai)發。安全(quan)(quan)(quan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)開(kai)發煤(mei)炭和(he)常(chang)規油氣(qi)(qi)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，加(jia)強(qiang)頁巖氣(qi)(qi)和(he)煤(mei)層氣(qi)(qi)勘探(tan)開(kai)發，積極有序發展水電(dian)和(he)風(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等可再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)。（二(er)）推(tui)(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)清(qing)潔轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)清(qing)潔發展煤(mei)電(dian)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)煤(mei)炭洗選和(he)深(shen)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，集約(yue)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發展煉油加(jia)工(gong)(gong)產(chan)業(ye)，有序發展天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)發電(dian)。（三）推(tui)(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)供應方式(shi)變革。大力發展分布式(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)網建(jian)(jian)設(she)，加(jia)強(qiang)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車供能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)設(she)施(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)。（四）加(jia)快能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)儲(chu)(chu)運設(she)施(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)升儲(chu)(chu)備應急保障能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力。（五(wu)）實(shi)施(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)民生(sheng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)城鄉能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)基本(ben)公共服務均等化(hua)(hua)(hua)。（六）合(he)理控制能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消費總量。全(quan)(quan)(quan)面推(tui)(tui)進(jin)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)提(ti)(ti)(ti)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，加(jia)強(qiang)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管理。（七）推(tui)(tui)進(jin)電(dian)力、煤(mei)炭、石油天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)等重(zhong)點領域改革，理順能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)價格形成機制，鼓勵(li)民間(jian)資(zi)本(ben)進(jin)入能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)領域。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)技術進(jin)步，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)科(ke)技裝備水平。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)國際合(he)作，維護能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)。

　　會議討論通過《核(he)電安全規劃(hua)》和(he)(he)(he)《核(he)電中長期發展規劃(hua)》。會議指出，去年3月以(yi)來，在(zai)對運(yun)行(xing)、在(zai)建核(he)電機組進行(xing)綜(zong)合安全檢查的基(ji)礎上，國(guo)務院(yuan)兩次討論這兩個規劃(hua)，對待核(he)電安全和(he)(he)(he)發展是十分嚴(yan)肅(su)和(he)(he)(he)慎(shen)重(zhong)的。

　　會議(yi)對當前和今(jin)后一個時期的核電(dian)建設作出部署：（一）穩(wen)妥恢(hui)復正(zheng)常建設。合(he)理把握建設節奏，穩(wen)步有序(xu)推進。（二）科學布局項(xiang)目。“十二五(wu)”時期只在沿海安(an)(an)排(pai)少數經過充(chong)分論證(zheng)的核電(dian)項(xiang)目廠(chang)址，不(bu)安(an)(an)排(pai)內陸核電(dian)項(xiang)目。（三）提高(gao)準(zhun)入(ru)門(men)檻。按(an)照(zhao)全球最高(gao)安(an)(an)全要求新建核電(dian)項(xiang)目。新建核電(dian)機(ji)組必須(xu)符合(he)三代安(an)(an)全標準(zhun)。

　　會議強調，安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)是核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)的生命線。發展(zhan)(zhan)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)，必須按照確保環(huan)境安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、公眾健康和社會和諧(xie)的總體要求(qiu)，把安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)第一的方針落實到核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)規劃、建(jian)設(she)、運行、退役全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)過程及所有(you)相(xiang)關產業。要用最先進(jin)的成熟技術，持續(xu)開展(zhan)(zhan)在役在建(jian)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)機組安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)改造，不斷提升(sheng)我國既有(you)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)機組安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)性能(neng)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)面加強核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理(li)。加大核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)技術裝(zhuang)備(bei)研發力(li)度，加快建(jian)設(she)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標準法規體系，提高核(he)(he)事故應急管理(li)和響(xiang)應能(neng)力(li)。強化核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)社會監(jian)督和輿論監(jian)督。積極開展(zhan)(zhan)國際(ji)合作。

　　會議(yi)(yi)審議(yi)(yi)通過《農(nong)(nong)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)條(tiao)例（草(cao)案(an)）》。會議(yi)(yi)認為(wei)，為(wei)分散和轉移農(nong)(nong)業(ye)風險(xian)，提高農(nong)(nong)業(ye)抗風險(xian)能力，保(bao)(bao)護(hu)農(nong)(nong)民利(li)益(yi)，有必要制(zhi)定(ding)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)條(tiao)例。條(tiao)例草(cao)案(an)明(ming)確了農(nong)(nong)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)業(ye)務經營(ying)主(zhu)體和經營(ying)規(gui)則，規(gui)定(ding)國家采取保(bao)(bao)險(xian)費補(bu)貼、稅(shui)收優惠等措施支持發(fa)展農(nong)(nong)業(ye)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)。