超六成“小巨人”企(qi)業(ye)深耕工(gong)業(ye)基礎(chu)領(ling)(ling)域，400多家“小巨人”企(qi)業(ye)成(cheng)為航空、航天等(deng)領(ling)(ling)域的(de)“配套專(zhuan)(zhuan)家”……在(zai)我國(guo)，中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)絕(jue)大多數都是(shi)民營企(qi)業(ye)。翻開中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)穩(wen)鏈(lian)強鏈(lian)補鏈(lian)成(cheng)績單(dan)，截至目前，我國(guo)累(lei)計培育8997家專(zhuan)(zhuan)精特(te)新(xin)“小巨人”企(qi)業(ye)、6萬多家專(zhuan)(zhuan)精特(te)新(xin)中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)。中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)不僅是(shi)產業(ye)鏈(lian)供應鏈(lian)上的(de)重(zhong)要環節，更成(cheng)為維護產業(ye)鏈(lian)供應鏈(lian)安全穩(wen)定(ding)的(de)重(zhong)要力量(liang)。

“如果把(ba)一條產(chan)業(ye)鏈打開看(kan)，能發現(xian)無數(shu)的(de)中(zhong)小企業(ye)在(zai)做支撐。”工(gong)信(xin)部副(fu)部長徐曉蘭表示，近年來，工(gong)信(xin)部會同有關部門重點(dian)通過三方面(mian)工(gong)作(zuo)，推動中(zhong)小企業(ye)在(zai)提升產(chan)業(ye)鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈穩定(ding)性和競爭力方面(mian)發揮積極作(zuo)用(yong)：

　　——推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融通發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。會同(tong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)改委、財政部、國(guo)資(zi)委聯合印發(fa)(fa)(fa)《促(cu)進大(da)(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融通發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)三年(nian)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)計劃》，通過夯實融通載(zai)體(ti)、完善融通環境，發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)大(da)(da)(da)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)引領支撐作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用，形成(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為大(da)(da)(da)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)注入活力的(de)融通發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)(xin)格局(ju)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)財政支持(chi)89家優(you)(you)質(zhi)實體(ti)經濟開(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)區打(da)造大(da)(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融通型(xing)特(te)色載(zai)體(ti)，依托特(te)色載(zai)體(ti)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)構(gou)建(jian)大(da)(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融通發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)生態(tai)。　　——加快構(gou)建(jian)優(you)(you)質(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)梯度培(pei)育(yu)體(ti)系(xi)。會同(tong)科技部等多(duo)(duo)部門印發(fa)(fa)(fa)《關(guan)于加快培(pei)育(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)優(you)(you)質(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)指導意見(jian)》，構(gou)建(jian)專精特(te)新(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)巨(ju)(ju)人”企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、單(dan)項冠軍企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、領航企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)優(you)(you)質(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)梯度培(pei)育(yu)格局(ju)，充分(fen)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)優(you)(you)質(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在增強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供應鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)自主可控能力中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)堅作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用，做強(qiang)長板(ban)優(you)(you)勢，補(bu)(bu)齊短板(ban)弱(ruo)項，打(da)造新(xin)(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)。加大(da)(da)(da)力度推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)專精特(te)新(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，力爭到2023年(nian)底，全國(guo)專精特(te)新(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)超過8萬家、“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)巨(ju)(ju)人”企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)超過1萬家。　　——推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)加強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)對接。梳理專精特(te)新(xin)(xin)“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)巨(ju)(ju)人”產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)圖(tu)譜，并推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)融入行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)龍頭企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)供應鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)，20多(duo)(duo)個省份(fen)開(kai)展(zhan)了強(qiang)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)補(bu)(bu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)相關(guan)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，在推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)協作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)配套、加強(qiang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)對接方面探索形成(cheng)經驗做法。　　此外，通過“一(yi)縱(zong)一(yi)橫”推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)積極(ji)參(can)與(yu)強(qiang)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)補(bu)(bu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)。“一(yi)縱(zong)”是聚(ju)焦產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)，開(kai)展(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)強(qiang)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)補(bu)(bu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)。“一(yi)橫”是加強(qiang)對服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)分(fen)類指導，橫向聯合國(guo)務(wu)院促(cu)進中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)領導小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)組(zu)成(cheng)員單(dan)位，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)出臺更多(duo)(duo)面向服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)普(pu)惠性支持(chi)政策，助力服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)平穩發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。