目前，全球機器人市(shi)場(chang)持續增(zeng)長，伴(ban)隨著人(ren)工智能(neng)技(ji)術的逐步成熟，人(ren)機(ji)協作的不斷深(shen)度(du)，機(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品應用(yong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)不斷拓展，全(quan)球機(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)將迎來(lai)新一輪(lun)的增(zeng)長。2018上(shang)半年，全(quan)球機(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)市(shi)場(chang)規模(mo)(mo)為279.8億(yi)(yi)美(mei)(mei)元，同比(bi)增(zeng)長20.6%，其中(zhong)，全(quan)球工業(ye)(ye)機(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)市(shi)場(chang)規模(mo)(mo)為156.69億(yi)(yi)美(mei)(mei)元，占整體(ti)機(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)市(shi)場(chang)規模(mo)(mo)的56.0%。

　　工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)是(shi)智能制造也最具(ju)代(dai)表性的(de)裝備，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)指面向工(gong)(gong)業(ye)領域(yu)的(de)多關節機(ji)(ji)(ji)械手或多自(zi)由(you)度機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)，在工(gong)(gong)業(ye)生(sheng)產加(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程中(zhong)(zhong)通過自(zi)動控制來代(dai)替人(ren)(ren)類執行某(mou)些單(dan)調、頻(pin)繁和(he)重復的(de)長時間作業(ye)，主(zhu)要包括焊接機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)、搬運機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)、碼垛機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)、包裝機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)、噴涂機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)、切(qie)割機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)和(he)凈(jing)室機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)。工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)所需(xu)的(de)鋼(gang)材主(zhu)要集中(zhong)(zhong)于各類不銹鋼(gang)、特鋼(gang)、高(gao)溫鋼(gang)、精密合金等，一臺(tai)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)制造型機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)所消耗的(de)鋼(gang)材約在5噸左右。2017年亞洲(zhou)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)總(zong)銷量達到24.2萬臺(tai)，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)銷量實(shi)現爆發式增長，預(yu)計2020年銷量將有望突(tu)破35萬臺(tai)。

　　工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)既是(shi)先進制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)關鍵支撐裝備，近(jin)年來，隨著(zhu)我國(guo)對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)扶持(chi)力度不斷(duan)加大(da)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)市(shi)場(chang)規模持(chi)續攀升，我國(guo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)市(shi)場(chang)也發(fa)展較(jiao)快，約占全球(qiu)市(shi)場(chang)份額三分之一(yi)，是(shi)全球(qiu)第一(yi)大(da)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)用市(shi)場(chang)。當前，我國(guo)生(sheng)產(chan)制(zhi)造(zao)智能化改造(zao)升級的(de)(de)需求(qiu)(qiu)日(ri)(ri)益凸顯，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)市(shi)場(chang)需求(qiu)(qiu)依然旺盛(sheng)，汽車(che)制(zhi)造(zao)、金屬制(zhi)品(pin)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)和電子是(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)傳統的(de)(de)應(ying)用領域，近(jin)年來隨著(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)技術和工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝日(ri)(ri)趨(qu)成熟，應(ying)用逐漸向家具(ju)家電、五(wu)金衛浴(yu)、食品(pin)飲料等(deng)領域延(yan)伸。2018年上(shang)半年國(guo)內市(shi)場(chang)的(de)(de)搬運上(shang)下料機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)占比達65%，其次裝配機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)，占比15%，高(gao)于(yu)焊(han)接機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)占比6個(ge)百分點。預計(ji)2018年我國(guo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)銷(xiao)量將超過(guo)15萬臺，市(shi)場(chang)規模將達到62.3億美元(yuan)。

　　為搶(qiang)占新(xin)一代工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)國(guo)際制(zhi)高點，工(gong)(gong)信(xin)部、發(fa)(fa)改委(wei)、財政部聯合發(fa)(fa)布的(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展規(gui)劃中提出(chu)，將為我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)提供更好的(de)發(fa)(fa)展機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)遇，加快(kuai)新(xin)一代工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)的(de)技術研發(fa)(fa)和樣機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)。目(mu)前，我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)對智能制(zhi)造(zao)和機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)亦高度重視，多部門力推(tui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展，提出(chu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)的(de)發(fa)(fa)展要(yao)(yao)“圍繞汽車(che)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械、電(dian)子、危險品制(zhi)造(zao)、化工(gong)(gong)、輕工(gong)(gong)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)用，促進機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)標準化、模塊化發(fa)(fa)展，擴大市場應(ying)用。2018年1-7月，我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)產(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)達到8.77萬臺，同比增長21%。面對旺盛(sheng)的(de)需求(qiu)，我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)企業(ye)主(zhu)動(dong)擴大產(chan)(chan)(chan)能，應(ying)對未來巨大的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)能缺口(kou)，這將帶動(dong)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)用鋼需求(qiu)的(de)全面爆發(fa)(fa)。